Showing posts with label Nose Diseases. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Nose Diseases. Show all posts

Thursday, September 2, 2010

Signs and Symptoms of Tonsillitis



Tonsillitis is an inflammation of the tonsils caused by infection. In tonsillitis, the tonsils are enlarged, red, and often covered by a substance that is yellow, gray or white. Tonsillitis usually begins suddenly, sore throat and painful swallowing. Tonsillitis usually spreads from person to person by contact with fluids nose or throat of someone who is already infected. If angina is caused by a virus, the disease depends on the length of the virus is involved. Usually, people are almost completely restored within 1 week. However, medications can be prescribed to relieve symptoms.
 
Symptoms
Symptoms vary from person to person. Some of the main symptoms are sore throat, fever, redder than normal tonsils, chills, a yellow or white paint on the tonsils, the funny voices, lymph nodes in the neck, and bad breath.
 
Home Remedy for Tonsillitis
Tonsillitis treatment effectively close to home, follow these tips, you can try at home.
  • Teaspoon salt Mix in eight ounces of hot water. Gargle the whole mixture several times a day. It will increase blood flow to the area, allowing a better flow of the fight against infection antibodies.
  • The milk was beneficial in the treatment of tonsillitis. In a glass of boiled milk, add a pinch of turmeric powder and pepper. Drink every night for about three days.
  • Add the juice of one lemon and a teaspoon of salt in glass of warm water. Gargle three times a day for one minute.
 

Tuesday, August 17, 2010

Pharyngitis, Infectious Disease in The Pharynx

Pharyngitis is sore throat caused by infection or inflammation of the back of the throat or pharynx. Most people associated with pharyngitis and tonsillitis, but there are many causes of bacterial pharyngitis.

Usually, the cause of pharyngitis can not be determined solely on clinical criteria, largely coincide with some exceptions.

Streptococcal pharyngitis

Easily the most important pathogen is the cause of pharyngitis is Streptococcus pyogenes, or group STREP. Clinically oedematous inflammation of the throat and observed with an infected person complains of a sore throat and difficulty swallowing. Today is also a fever, headache, swollen glands, red papules sometimes a rash.

Other types of group STREP particularly beta-hemolytic C and G, can cause similar symptoms as a STREP group, only a little more gently. STREP only group associated with rheumatic fever as a sequel.

Arcanobacterium haemolyticum pharyngitis

The bacteria that causes this type of sore throat strep throat is very similar, even in this eruption in some patients. A. haemolyticum pharyngitis often in young adults and adolescents, unlike strep throat, which is mainly a disease of children.

Viral pharyngitis

Viruses are by far the most common cause of pharyngitis in adults and children. Epstein-Barr virus (infectious mononucleosis) is the virus most often implicated with cold viruses, adenoviruses and rhinoviruses and coronaviruses are also common.

People with pharyngitis caused by adenovirus viral conjunctivitis often at the same time. The symptoms are slightly different from a bacterial throat infection and culture "rapid tests are needed to rule out bacterial pharyngitis.

Gonococcal pharyngitis

Many factors of sexually transmitted diseases can also cause pharyngitis, including chlamydia and syphilis.

The infection of the mouth and throat gonorrhea may be asymptomatic or symptoms may be present and can be seen with disseminated infection.

May be suspected in patients with oral sex. If the doctor suspects gonococcal pharyngitis, he or she must indicate whether the appropriate media is used for bacteriological culture.

Diphtheria

Although very rare in the United States less than 10 cases reported per year, can occur sporadically. It is very easy to distinguish red spots as shown in streptococcal pharyngitis.

Diphtheria is characterized by a thick membrane that covers the back of the throat swelling of the tissues surrounding the gray-white.

Specimens from suspected cases of diphtheria are usually referred to public health laboratories for identification.

Friday, August 13, 2010

The Cause of Sinusitis Disease

You feel crowded. There is pressure on the forehead, cheeks and eyes, and you have a nagging pain in my head - all classic symptoms of sinus headache, also known as sinusitis. In fact, the sinus pain is one of the most common symptoms of sinusitis. The sinuses are small cavities in the bones of the face. We're just behind the nose, are two large on both sides of the nasal cavity, it is not a chain of small running just behind the bridge of the nose, and there are two big behind and above the inner surface of the eyebrows. They went inside the same type of membrane that forms the lining of the nose, and are small holes that are connected to the nostrils.


Sinus mucus production, which enters the nose, which aims to wash bacteria, dust particles, and so on that gather there. It is the mucus, and the ingestion of pollutants behind us, which are destroyed by stomach acid. It is a natural function of the body, which normally takes place without us noticing.

sinus pain, sinusitis occurs when sinus infection that could be caused by viral or bacterial infections, and even for reasons other than infectious. Sine, the pain is accompanied by sinusitis is very common, with about 1 in 10 people are affected, including children and adults.

What are the causes of sinusitis and sinus pain?
Sinusitis headache and accompanying sinus usually develops after a long crisis of the flu or colds or allergies, resulting in increased production of mucus, swelling of the sinus membrane. In fact, the swell to block the passage leading to the sinus cavities, preventing the free circulation of air and mucus, which leads to the formation of abnormal pressure in the sinuses. This in turn causes the symptoms of sinus pressure and pain in the face or front, back or between the eyes or upper teeth or cheek, depending on the affected sinuses.

As mucus continues to build in the sinuses leads to a viral or bacterial infection. When a cold lasts more than a week, often becoming yellowish-green mucus and develops an unpleasant odor or bad taste, which is a symptom of transfer of bacteria. When this occurs, causing pain and sinus pressure. Acute sinusitis usually lasts about an attack a few weeks. However, sometimes the bacteria are not killed immediately with antibiotics, the infection leads to a few months. When this happens, it is known as chronic sinusitis. Sometimes, sinus pain and sinusitis can be caused by infections of the upper die on the teeth, which extend to the sinuses.

How sinusitis and sinus pain treated?
Anyone have sinus pain, ask your doctor to determine the exact cause. When the doctor diagnosed a sinus pain caused by sinusitis, he / she was accustomed to treat with antibiotic treatment, although additional treatment may be needed for severe cases. For example, chronic sinusitis, especially in the development of polyps may require surgical intervention.

How are sinus problems and sinus pain prevented? If you suffer from allergic reactions, consult a specialist to determine the causes, which are usually animal dander, dust mites, molds and pollens. sinus problems and sinus pain can be avoided if you avoid these allergens as much as possible, with the help of air purifier inside and outside the mask.

  • If you have nasal congestion, take steps to reduce it. For example, nasal irrigation is an effective way to thin mucus and reduce congestion.

  • Try to minimize exposure to infection. Avoid people, they know they have an infection, but if it is not possible, use the health habits when you're near them, like washing hands and avoid sharing eating utensils , napkins and towels.

  • If you are a smoker, you should stop smoking, nicotine and tobacco smoke and air pollution limits the body's ability to fight infection, including respiratory tract.

  • In addition, adequate moisture should be maintained. This is because the mucus becomes thicker, and are therefore more likely to block the sinus passages, and in low humidity. One method may be compensated is to use a humidifier.

  • In addition, increases resistance to infection by incorporating a healthy lifestyle that includes regular exercise and healthy eating.
via buzzle