Saturday, August 7, 2010

Premature Birth and Infant Health Problems

Children are a precious gift to our generation. All parents want healthy children and when has become one of the most valuable to the environment or an individual successful. Many pregnant women who care about the fetus in the uterus, but some are not data from a variety of reasons. Sometimes, the woman who is less concerned that premature, but it may also occur in women who already take care of her pregnancy.
Apart from that, you know, the consequences if a child is born prematurely? These problems can be divided into two categories: 1). The immaturity of some specific organs, and (2) the volatility of the hemostatic system various regulatory agencies. Because of these effects of prematurity are rarely able to live if born more than 2.5 to three months before the deadline.
Almost all organs are immature in preterm infants, but it requires special attention to the lives of children born prematurely who want to be saved. The respiratory system is less likely. vital capacity and functional residual capacity in small lung mainly depending on the size of the child. Another problem in premature infants is adequate digestion and absorption of food. When a premature baby more than two months, the digestion and absorption system is almost always inadekuat. Absorption of fat is very bad that premature babies have low-fat diet. In addition, premature infants have difficulty with the absorption of calcium is not unusual, and can experience severe rikets before problems are identified. For this reason, special attention should be given to the inclusion of calcium and vitamin D if necessary.
The immaturity of other organs, often causing serious problems in premature babies are: (1). immaturity of the liver, leading to poor metabolism of intermedia and often often bleeding following the formation of clotting factors that bad, (2). renal immaturity, especially less able to remove the acid from the body as predisposing to severe acidosis is an imbalance of fluids, (3). mechanism of maturation of blood formation in the bone marrow, causing anemia, with rapid growth, and (4) emphasis on the creation of gamma globulin by the lymphatic system, which is often associated with severe infection .

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